Participatory Design

プランから行動、決定までの全てに対して、誰でも参加できる環境を構築すること。または、そのような環境を提供したことの総称。1998年11月12日から14日まで米国のワシントン大学のHUBで1998 Participatory Design ConferenceがCPSR(Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility)の主催で開催された。また、UNDP(the United Nations Development Programme/国連開発計画)ではHuman Development Report 2001として、278ページに渡る「Making New Technologies Work for Human Development」を公開している。詳細情報はURL(http://www.undp.org/hdr2001/)で知ることができる。インターネット上にはインタラクション・デザインのポリシーについて書かれた「The Politics of Interaction Design: Globalization, Cognition, and Culture」がPDFで公開されている。詳細情報はURL(http://cms.mit.edu/conf/mit2/Abstracts/Sarah_Berry_Flint.pdf)で知ることができる。

[1998 Participatory Design Conferenceについて]
ADVANCE PROGRAM

1998 Participatory Design Conference
November 12-14, 1998
The HUB University of Washington
Seattle, WA

Sponsored by Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility in cooperation with ACM--The Association for Computing

CO-SPONSORED BY:
Active Voice, Pacific Bell, Interval Research Corporation, Internet Travel Network, PixelDance Communications, and ECSEL Program UW

Resources - Program - Registration, and other information is online at URL(http://www.cpsr.org/conferences/pdc98)


About Participatory Design

Participatory Design (PD) is a set of diverse ways of thinking, planning, and acting through which people make their work, technologies, and social institutions more responsive to human needs. PD practitioners aim to improve conditions of work and the quality of life by involving workers, users, and community members in design and development. PD enables users, stakeholders, and other interested parties to play powerful roles in shaping technological and work outcomes to reflect their interests. Through Participatory Design, people around the world are accomplishing significant achievements in collaboratively shaping technology and social environments. The Participatory Design Conference attracts researchers, designers, practitioners, workers, and managers. Participants share and learn about advances in practices, methods, and theory throughout the cycle of design. PDC 98 is an international forum where diverse communities can meet, exchange ideas and experiences, and collaboratively invent the future of participatory work.

PDC 98 pays special attention to the theme of 'broadening participation'. In design, organizations, and services, what challenges and strategies exist for broadening involvement? The program features papers, presentations, workshops, and displays that address these questions. Additionally, this year's conference brings together leaders in multiple fields employing participatory approaches to stimulate exchange and to generate fresh ideas for future practice and research.

THURSDAY MORNING: KEYNOTE ADDRESS
Michael Pyatok, FAIA Pyatok Associates, Oakland, CA

THURSDAY MORNING: PAPER SESSION A

Paper Session A1: Approaches--Theory

Democratizing Technological Change: Limits to Steering Peter van den Besselaar Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Participatory Design in Economic Terms: An Economic Discussion
Vivian Vimarlund and Toomas Timpka Linkeeiing, Sweden

On Design Methodologies: Exploring Architectural Practice for Systems Design Hilda Tellioglu, Ina Wagner, and Riager Lainer Vienna, Austria

Paper Session A2: Health Care

Participatory Design of a System for Computer- supported Distance Art-Therapy Kate Collie, Davor Cubranic, and Kellogg S. Booth Vancouver, BC, Canada

Can Patients Participate in the Design of Patients' Health Cards? Claus Stark Darmstadt, Germany

The Customization Process for Organizational Package Information Systems: A Challenge for Participatory Design Anita Krabbel and Ingrid Wetzel Hamburg, Germany

Paper Session A3: Communities: Local Governance Can Internet Improve Democracy in Local Government? Agneta Ranerup Geeoeborg, Sweden

A Citizen-driven Civic Network as Stimulating Context for Designing On-line Public Services Giovanni Casapulla, Fiorella De Cindio, Oliverio Gentile, and Leonardo Sonnante Milano, Italy

The Demonstration Disposition Program: Experiments in Participation Diane Georgopulous, AIA Boston, MA, USA

THURSDAY AFTERNOON PAPER SESSION B

Paper Session B1: Approaches--Methods

Professional Misinterpretation: What is Participative Design? Jill Slater Denver, CO, USA

Ethnography in Participatory Design Andy Crabtree Aarhus, Denmark

People-Centred Information Systems Development Clare Stephenson and Julie Ward Bristol, UK

Paper Session B2: Work Models

Using Models of Work Practice as Reflective and Communicative Devices: Two Cases from the Norwegian Offshore Industry Reidar Gjersvik and Vidar Hepsoel Trondheim, Norway

The Relevance of Showcases for the Participative Improvement of Business Processes and Workflow Management Thomas Walter and Thomas Herrmann Dortmund, Germany

Participatory Design of Inter-organizational Systems: A Method Approach Niklas Hallberg, Sofie Pilemalm, and Toomas Timpka Linkeeiing, Sweden

Paper Session B3: Communities--Organizations

From 'the good work' to 'the good life': A Perspective on Labor Union Visions Regarding Information Technology Sofie Pilemalm, Niklas Hallberg, and Toomas Timpka Linkeeiing, Sweden

Discovery and Design in a Community Story Ian Beeson and Clodagh Miskelly Briston, UK

Creating an Environment to Encourage Emergent Formation of Information Strategy Janet T. McDonnell and Steven J. Gould London, UK

THURSDAY AFTERNOON: PLENARY PANEL

Disability and Participatory Design Organizer: Jim Tobias - Inclusive Technologies, Matawan, New Jersey Sheryl Burgstahler - University of Washington, Seattle, WA Mary Otten- Microsoft Blind Access Review Board, Catonsville, Maryland

THURSDAY 5:30 to 7:00 PM
POSTER/ARTIFACTS SESSION and RECEPTION

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 13th
MINI-WORKSHOPS

The Art of the Webwright: Translating Theater into the Online Experience Z. Sharon Glantz Seattle, WA, USA

New Technology, Gender and Employment: Mechanisms for Change Marion Hersch Glasgow, Scotland

Using High Tech for High Touch: A Participatory Approach to Data Analysis Robert Rich and Jane Maestro-Scherer Ithaca, NY, USA

Video-Based Interaction Analysis in Distributed Settings: A Tool for Analyzing Multiple-Site, Technology-Supported Interactions Karen Ruhleder and Brigitte Jordan Champaign, IL and Palo Alto, CA, USA

Focus Troupe: Mini-Workshop on Using Drama to Create Common Context for New Product Concept End-User Evaluations Tony Salvador and Steve Sato Hillsboro, OR and Chicago, IL, USA

Projective Expression through Image Collaging: A Learning-by-doing Experience Elizabeth B.-N. Sanders and Russell J. Branaghan Worthington, OH, USA

More Participation or Better Representation? Ned Woodhouse Troy, NY, USA

Overcoming Obstacles to Participation in Organizations Robert J. Selter and Gilbert Tumey Redmond, WA, USA

Tools and Strategies for Citizen Participation in Design and Planning Wendy McClure and Fred Hurand Spokane, WA and Moscow, ID, USA

FRIDAY AFTERNOON PAPER/PANEL SESSION C

Paper Session C1: IT & Industry

Innovation of New IT Use: Combining Approaches and Perspectives in R&D Projects Fredrik Ljungberg, Bo Dahlbom, Henrik Fagrell, Magnus Bergquist and Peter Ljungstrand Gothenburg, Sweden

Participatory Evaluation and Design of a Conduction Cabin for a Subway Train Anamaria de Moraes and Stephania Padovani Rio de Janiero, Brazil

Building a Room of Our Own: The Cooperative Design of Web-based Group Project Support for an Educational Community Mary Graham, Chantal Phillips, Donna Lyons, and Andrew Clement Toronto, ON, Canada

Paper Session C2: Labor

The Emergence of a Computer Integrated Manufacturing Facility: A Case Study Arek Shakarian Federal Way, WA, USA

Durably Integrated Learning Organization (DILO) E. Timm, J. Gund, N. Honecker, and B. Lorscheider Aachen and Mannheim, Germany

A Community of Interest Frank Emspak Madison, WI, USA

Panel Session C3

Design Assistance Teams: The R/UDAT Model Jerome Ernst - NBBJ, Seattle, WA Blake Bolton - McGranahan Partnership, Tacoma, WA Mark Hinshaw - Loschky Marquardt Nesholm, Seattle, WA David Markley - Transportation Solutions, Inc., Redmond, WA

FRIDAY AFTERNOON FACILITATED PLENARY SESSION (Facilitator to be announced)

FRIDAY EVENING BANQUET
(Entertainment/Speakers to be announced)

SATURDAY FULL-DAY WORKSHOPS
Held at Westin Hotel in conjunction with the Computer Supported Cooperative Work conference.
Requires advance sign-up with workshop convenors: see website.

W1: Methodologies for Evaluation Jean Scholtz, NIST, USA, Laurie Damianos, MITRE, USA, Andrew Greenberg, TASC, USA, and Robyn Kozierok, MITRE, USA

W2: Towards Adaptive Workflow Systems Mark Klein, MIT Center for Coordination Science, USA, and Chrysanthos Dellarocsa and Abraham Bernstein, MIT Sloan School of Management, USA

W3: Identifying Constraints in Design Todd Cherkasky and David Levinger, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, USA

W4: Understanding Professional Work and Technology in Domestic Environments Jon O'Brien, Lancaster University, UK, and Konrad Tollmar and Stefan Junestrand, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden

W5: Changing Work Practice in Technology-Mediated Learning Environments Toni Robertson and Sue Fowell, University of New South Wales, Australia, and Penny Collings, University of Canberra, Australia

W6: Internet-based Groupware for User Participation in Product Development Monica Divitini and Babak A. Farshchian, IDI, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway, and Tuomo Tuikka, University of Oulu, Finland

W7: Designing Across Borders: The Community Design of Community Networks Doug Schuler, Evergreen State College, USA

W8: Handheld CSCW Hans-W. Gellersen, Telecooperation Office (TecO), University of Karlsruhe, Germany

W9: Collaborative and Cooperative Information Seeking in Digital Information Environments Elizabeth Churchill, FX Palo Alto Laboratory, USA, Dave Snowdon, Xerox Research Center Europe, France, and Gene Golovchinsky, FX Palo Alto Laboratory, USA

W10: Connectivity: Human and Technical Jolene Galegher, Carnegie Mellon University, USA

W11: Designing Virtual Communities for Work Lori Toomey, FX Palo Alto Laboratory, USA, John C. Tang, Sun Microsystems, Inc., USA, Gloria Mark, GMD-FIT, Germany, and Lia Adams, Lia Adams Consulting, USA

W12: User-Centered Design in Practice - Problems and Possibilities Jan Gulliksen, Uppsala University, Sweden, Ann Lantz, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, and Inger Boivie, Enator AB, Sweden

COOPERATING ORGANIZATIONS:

Advanced Design Institute
Antioch University Whole Systems Design Automation Forum Cornell Participatory Action Research Network International Federation of Automatic Controls IFIP - Int'l Fed of Info ProcessingWorking Group 9.1 IAP2 - International Association for Public Participation Oregon Graduate Institute
SPU Information Systems Management Program University of Wisconsin-Extension, School fof Workers University of Washington Depts. of CS&E and TechComm

Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility is an American non-profit organization working to educate computer professionals and the public regarding the positive and adverse potential for information systems in society. PDC 98 is the fifth biennial conference dedicated to the topic of participatory approaches to developing technology and infrastructure in organizations and communities. For more about CPSR: URL(http://www.cpsr.org)

URL(http://www.cpsr.org/conferences/pdc98)